Оценка эффективности предприятий химической промышленности России в разрезе форм собственности: DEA подход и индекс Малмквиста

Abstract

This document is devoted to the analysis of the effectiveness of Russian enterprises for the production of chemical products by type of ownership (Russian, Foreign and Joint) for 2012-2016 period. Revenue, Fixed assets and Payroll for 297 enterprises with various type of ownership were chosen as main finance indicators for analysis. Differences between types of ownership were investigated by implementation of statistical criteria, which enable to estimate significance of dissimilarities. To assess effectivity of enterprises' activity we utilized indicators obtained by DEA method, which classifies object as effective if it has the biggest output with the smallest inputs. Hence, Malmquist index was applied to researched indicators for estimation of 2-year progress for each couple of years in row.