Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://earchive.tpu.ru/handle/11683/35488
Title: The Application of Ammonium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydroxide for Reagent Softening of Water
Authors: Malanova, Natalya Viktorovna
Korobochkin, Valery Vasilievich
Kosintsev, Victor Ivanovich
Keywords: гидроксид аммония; гидроксид натрия; реагенты; умягчение воды; арагонит; кальциты; карбонат кальция; aragonite; calcite; calcium carbonate; reagent softening; ammonium hydroxide
Issue Date: 2014
Publisher: Elsevier
Citation: Malanova, Natalya Viktorovna. The Application of Ammonium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydroxide for Reagent Softening of Water [Electronic resource] / N. V. Malanova, V. V. Korobochkin, V. I. Kosintsev // Procedia Chemistry . — 2014 . — Vol. 10 : Chemistry and Chemical Engineering in XXI century . — [P. 162-167] .
Abstract: The calcium carbonate crystallization from aqueous solutions in the presence of alkali additives such as sodium hydroxide and ammonium hydroxide has been researched. It is found CaCO[3] crystallizes predominantly in the modification of aragonite in the presence of ammonium hydroxide. The calcium carbonate formation rate in an alkaline medium and the gaseous reaction products due to sorption of gas bubbles on crystal surfaces, affect the aragonite structure formation. It is shown use of ammonium hydroxide for water treatment can solve two urgent tasks such as water softening and exclusion sediment of deposits on the equipment surfaces by a calcium carbonate crystallization in the form of aragonite.
URI: http://earchive.tpu.ru/handle/11683/35488
Appears in Collections:Материалы конференций

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